Tuesday, August 30, 2005
IPTV -The Next Big Thing
IPTV
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
- This article is about Internet Protocol Television. For the television network in Iowa, see Iowa Public Television.
Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) has become a common denominator for systems where television and/or video signals are distributed to subscribers or viewers using a broadband connection over Internet Protocol. Often this is in parallel with the subscriber's Internet connection, supplied by a broadband operator using the same infrastructure but over a dedicated bandwidth allocation.
IPTV is not a protocol itself.
IPTV is expected to grow at a brisk pace in the coming few years, as broadband is now available to more than 100 million households worldwide. Many of the world's major telecommunications providers are exploring IPTV as a new revenue opportunity for their markets.
Contents |
Architecture
Due to the bandwidth requirements of video, IPTV requires broadband connections to be distributed.
IPTV is also distributed over Ethernet to the home networks
IPTV covers both live TV (multicasting) as well as stored video (Video on Demand VOD).
The playback of IPTV requires either a personal computer or a "set-top box" connected to a TV.
The primary underlying protocols used for IPTV are IGMP version 2 for channel change signaling for live TV and RTSP for Video on Demand.
Protocols using peer-to-peer technology to distribute live TV are just starting to emerge. Their primary advantage over traditional distribution models is that they provide a way of sharing data delivery workloads across connected client systems as well as over the distributor's own server infrastructure, which drastically decreases the operational costs for a stream provider.
Video Compression formats used for IPTV include MPEG-2, MPEG-4, H.264, WMV (Windows Media Video 9 and VC1), XviD, DivX, and Ogg Theora.
Advantages
Advantages of IPTV include two-way capability lacked by traditional TV distribution technologies, as well as point-to-point distribution allowing each viewer to view individual broadcasts. This enables stream control (pause, wind/rewind etc.) and a free selection of programming much like its narrowband cousin, the web.
Tripleplay is an expression used by service operators describing a consumer package including telephony, data and video. Offering tripleplay on a broadband connection requires the use of IPTV and IP Telephony (Voice over IP, VoIP).
Alternatives
Alternatives to IPTV are traditional TV distribution technologies such as terrestrial, satellite and cable TV. However, cable can be upgraded to two-way capability and can thus also carry IPTV.
VOD in the US is usually delivered over cable TV using the DVB protocol and is not labelled IPTV services.
Companies
Operators
The largest operators in IPTV today are:
- Fastweb in Italy (http://www.fastweb.it/)
- Imagenio, operated by Telefonica in Spain [1]
- Yahoo! BB / Softbank in Japan
- NOW Broadband TV in Hong Kong, launched in Q4 2003 [2]
- SuperSun in Hong Kong, launched in Q3 2005
- Media on Demand (MOD) in the Republic of China, operated by Chunghwa Telecom ([3])
- Homechoice in the United Kingdom
In 2004, SBC agreed to pay Microsoft $400 million dollars for software to be used to deliver IPTV services to up to 18 million customers. Separately, SBC is investing over $4 billion USD in its network infrastructure to prepare for the rollout, the largest part with Alcatel ($1.7 billion) including access and fiber technologies, IP routing, Ethernet switching solutions, and network systems integration services. Additionally, Alcatel will work with SBC to ensure the video systems integration. Since the SBC deal, Microsoft and Alcatel have subsequently announced a global collaboration agreement to develop an integrated IPTV delivery solution. In January 2005, US based Verizon signed an agreement to use Microsoft IPTV solution, as well.
Previous to this, Swisscom/Bluewin has been running real live trials since November 2004 with over 600 customers. Besides this, Bell Canada, BellSouth, Reliance (India) and TelecomItalia are testing this new technology.
Beyond simple press announcements (excepting Fastweb, Magnet Networks, Yahoo BB and Swisscom/Bluewin), Belgacom will offer a commercial IPTV service for 2005. Details can be found at (Belgacom TV) (in English) and a demonstration of the Belgacom TV service (demo)
Vendors
The term "IP/TV" is an active registered United States trademark owned first by Precept Software, Inc. and now by Cisco Systems, Inc. The IP/TV product is an audio/video system, including both servers and viewers, based on the RTP/RTCP and SDP protocols. It often uses IP multicast as well. IP/TV was introduced in 1995.
Digital broadcast equipment manufacturer Tandberg Television, Harmonic Inc and Optibase [4] has a range of headend hardware and software catering to IPTV applications.
Outsourced IPTV head-end service provider Broadstream Communications is the first legal transporter of IPTV content to small and medium sized markets that can not cost-justify an owned and operated IPTV head-end.
IPTV 24/7 Quality monitoring and analysis vendors
IPTV Emergency Alert Systems
IPTV set-top box manufacturers include:
- Advanced Digital Broadcast (official site)
- Amino Communications, UK (official site)
- i3 micro (official site)
- Kreatel (official site)
- Pace Micro Technology (official site)
- Samsung (official site)
- Telsey Telecommunications, Italy (official site)
- VBrick Systems, USA (official site)
- ZTE (official site)
IPTV software vendors include:
- Alcatel (official site)
- Espial (official site)
- Microsoft (official site)
- Minerva Networks (official site)
- Myrio (official site)
- Orca Interactive (official site)
- Siemens (official site)
- VBrick Systems, USA (official site)
- Video Furnace (official site)
- ZTE (official site)
IPTV end-to-end solutions:
- Broadstream Communications (official site)
- UTStarcom (official site)
- mxWare (official site)
- Industria (official site)
- ZTE (official site)
IPTV News sources
- ipTV news (official site)
- iptv forum (official site)
- iptv asia (official site)
- informitv (official site)
- iptv-report (official site)
- IPTV Blog - News, Events, Reports (official site)
- The Digital TV Weblog (Covers business models and advertising mostly)
- IPTV Glossary (Covers Terms Related To IPTV)
- IPTV Magazine (official site)
- IPTV News (official site)
See also
External links
- Tech Shows - A list of free downloadable tech shows
- AmigoTV - A social TV experience through triple-play convergence Technology White Paper
c3 | Aug 4, 2:36am 1 |
what is rss ? Why would I need it? I have Email? Watch this video for a quick overview on What Rss is and Why you should consider using it. news.zdnet.com/2036-2_22-5794601.html [zdnet.com] I suggest you use the Sage extention for Firefox sage.mozdev.org [mozdev.org] Use Pluck for Internet Explorer pluck.com [pluck.com] As Shown in the above Video: Here is an example of a page that has Rss Feeds: Notice the Orange Boxes with "Xml" news.zdnet.com/html/z/xml.html [zdnet.com] I used "Feed Burner" To Combine My Blogger- and my delicious Feeds!! Pretty Cool..I thought This is some of other the stuff I am just starting to figure out I must say it's pretty cool so far I used "Feed Burner" To Combine My Blogger- and my delicious Feeds!! Powered by FeedBurner From what I see so far it is fairly easy to set up. If you like numbers you can see all kinds of stats from your Rss Feed. Here's what other stumblers are saying: stumbleupon.com/url/www.feedburner.com/fb/a/homehttp://www.stumbleupon.com/... [stumbleupon.com] feedBurners Web Reviews informationweek.smallbizpipeline.com/166403799 [smallbizpipeline.com] " Blog publishing is a fairly simple matter, especially with a service like Blogger or TypePad. However, trying to publicize your blog, track subscribers, find out what articles are most popular, and get other statistical analyses is another matter. Enter FeedBurner, an online service that provides tools to publicize and analyze your blog traffic, along with a host of services designed to enhance your feed." problogger.net/archives/2005/04/21/feedburner-review-work-boxers/ [problogger.net] More: RSS TheBig List: Everything you can do with RSS:timyang.com/wiki/doku.php [timyang.com] Its A "Wiki" So you can add to this Collabertive Web site if you know of even more Rss Uses. |
BlackHat → Hide post · Block BlackHat | Aug 8, 3:24am 2 |
Thanks |
invent → Hide post · Block invent | Aug 9, 1:09am 3 |
Thanks for putting this together C3 :) |
MagusMan → Hide post · Block MagusMan | Aug 9, 5:56am 4 |
This is great. I didn't know anything about RSS before. Now I'm subscribed to fourteen feeds, and adding more daily. Thanks! |
c3 → Hide post | Aug 9, 10:24am 5 |
I am Glad we all can help each other! That's what's this is all about. MORGINE's blogs are incredible! I think She is extremely Talented as she already is a Top Stumbler!I hope she does not mind me singleing her out but I was blown away when I saw how good of a job she Does! Stumbler Of the Year! She gets my Vote! morgaine.stumbleupon.com [stumbleupon.com] Morgaines blogs and feed are incredible ! Do a scan for feeds on her page and you will see she has all kinds of incredible Rss feeds and links on her page her page! morgaine.stumbleupon.com [stumbleupon.com] She has her Rss feeds some how broken in Categories which is another thing that really impressed me. How she did it all; I am not really sure? But I'd Like to Learn.... So I suggest you visit her page with you Sage Client. Go to tools: Open Sage and click the Magnifying glass on the sage client and do a search. By clicking the magnifying glass in the Sage client it will search pages for Rss type feeds Morgaine @Audioscrobbler // @Multiply // @Wists // @OKCupid // @Spurl // Streams // Bloglines // Vote SAGE INFO sage.wikicities.com/wiki/Main_Page [wikicities.com] Getting Started Learn how to work with Sage. News News about the Sage extension. Comments and Suggestions What would you like to be able to do with Sage? Error Reports Report any bugs and errors that you have found using Sage. Feed Style Sheets Customize the appearance of rendered feeds using CSS. Greasemonkey Scripts Customize the behaviour of rendered feeds using javascript. Related Extensions Sidenote:I also have Fixed the Feeds on my Page |
burgeswe → Hide post · Block burgeswe | Aug 9, 12:34pm 6 |
wow... after reading this I started playing with rss, and now I'm hooked! Slashdot, fark, even my gmail uses rss...totally awesome |
c3 → Hide post | Aug 9, 1:39pm 7 |
Good stuff burgeswe I did not know about Gmails Rss Capabilites Cool!Also if you have your feeds in Feedburner, You can point your feeds to Bloglines and My yahoo (checkout Bloglines Too: bloglines.com [bloglines.com] Go to your FeedBurner summary and select "view Xml" This pulls up a page like:feeds.feedburner.com/ClaytonsDiggFeed [feedburner.com] You then can click on the my yahoo icon and you can add your last 20 blog entries to your My YAhoo Front page. ............. (as well a s Bloglines and newsgator) This is great if you use My yahoo. I do so I think it is cool.! You can add own Stumbleupon page feeds as well. So if Use"My Yahoo" you can quickly access your last Stumble Favorites or Thumbed sites as well as many other feeds like delicious etc. The key is to get them in FeedBurner and then veiw the XML page and click the on the Specific page. It usally puts the feed in the bottom of middle column of the my Yahoo Feed. Stay posted: and please add to this as you can too! :) |
TS-guy → Hide post · Block TS-guy | Aug 9, 10:52pm 8 |
This is great c3- I also send thanks :-) |
c3 → Hide post | Aug 10, 11:53am 9 |
Another sage Screen shot:ImageShack.us [ImageShack.us]" /> |
fastfret79 → Hide post · Block fastfret79 | Aug 12, 5:03pm 10 |
Wow thanx c3! RSS is great - I've always wondered what it is. I'm using Thunderbird to view my feeds. I keep adding more and more..... |